
Soon after Russia invaded Ukraine on 24 February 2022, Sweden and Finland, long-standing militarily neutral and non-aligned states, swiftly applied for NATO membership. How can such a quick shift be understood? The research Catherine Hoeffler and I conducted within a larger project on policy elites’ preferences in European states on the eve of the war
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In invading Ukraine in both 2014 and 2022, Russia twice contested the now decades-long project that the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) began in the early 1990’s to construct a European security architecture grounded on shared values rather than historical claims, artificial lines, or spheres of influence. The Alliance responded by taking steps to shore
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In an increasingly interconnected world, relationships between Indigenous peoples globally are growing stronger. A fascinating example is the developing ties between the Indigenous communities of Taiwan and Canada. Both nations, while geographically distant, share significant parallels in their histories, struggles, and efforts toward cultural preservation and self-determination. Recent collaborations highlight a shared commitment to addressing
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It is very likely that the European Union’s response to the “America First” policy of President-elect Donald J. Trump will be its own variant of “Europe First.” Neither policies should be viewed as bringing dramatic change to the already existing transatlantic trends of closing down and fortifying borders, focusing on defence/warfare, abandoning social inclusion policies,
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